Use of a Designed Experiment to Determine the Optimal Method to Join Injection-Molded Parts to Pultrusions 2006-01-3575
A coupler has been developed to prevent windshield wiper systems from being damaged by excessive loads that can occur when the normal wiping pattern is restricted. The coupler is composed of a pultruded composite rod with injection-molded plastic spherical joints (a.k.a. sockets) attached at either end. The sockets are used to attach the coupler to the crank and rocker of the windshield wiper linkage. Because the loads exerted on a coupler vary in magnitude and direction during a wiping cycle, the joint between the sockets and the pultruded composite rod must be robust. The paradigm for attaching sockets to steel couplers (i.e. over-molding the sockets around holes stamped into the ends of traditional steel couplers) was applied to the pultruded rods, tested, and found to produce inadequate joint strength. This paper details the methodology that was employed to produce and optimize an acceptable means to attach the injection-molded sockets to the pultruded rods. Specifically, a designed experiment based on the Robust Design Strategy of Dr. G. Taguchi was used to identify the process, processing parameters, and materials that yield a sufficiently strong joint at a reasonable manufacturing cost without damaging the integrity of the underlying composite structure.
Citation: Dong, Y. and Penrod, J., "Use of a Designed Experiment to Determine the Optimal Method to Join Injection-Molded Parts to Pultrusions," SAE Technical Paper 2006-01-3575, 2006, https://doi.org/10.4271/2006-01-3575. Download Citation
Author(s):
Yaomin Dong, James Penrod
Affiliated:
Kettering University, University of Dayton
Pages: 10
Event:
SAE 2006 Commercial Vehicle Engineering Congress & Exhibition
ISSN:
0148-7191
e-ISSN:
2688-3627
Also in:
Advanced Materials, Designs, Concepts and Technologies in Commercial Vehicles-SP-2058
Related Topics:
Wipers and washers
Molding
Steel
Composite materials
Joining
Plastics
Optimization
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