TECHNICAL PAPERS

Development of a New Combustion System (MCA-JET) in Gasoline Engine

Date Published: 1978-02-01
Paper Number: 780007
DOI: 10.4271/780007

Citation:

Nakamura, H., Ohinouye, T., Hori, K., Kiyota, Y. et al., "Development of a New Combustion System (MCA-JET) in Gasoline Engine," SAE Technical Paper 780007, 1978, doi:10.4271/780007.

Author(s):


Hirokazu Nakamura - Mitsubishi Motors Corp.
Tsuneo Ohinouye - Mitsubishi Motors Corp.
Kenji Hori - Mitsubishi Motors Corp.
Yuhiko Kiyota - Mitsubishi Motors Corp.
Tatsuro Nakagami - Mitsubishi Motors Corp.
Katsuo Akishino - Mitsubishi Motors Corp.
Yutaka Tsukamoto - Mitsubishi Motors Corp.

Abstract:

A new combustion system - called MCA-JET- has been developed to improve combustion under the low speed, low load conditions typical of urban driving. Engines with this new system incorporate a special “jet valve”, in addition to the inlet and exhaust valves of the conventional combustion chamber, which directs air or a super-lean mixture towards the spark plug, and induces a strong swirling flow in the cylinder. This swirl persists during the compression and expansion processes, moves the mixture spirally and helps the flame to propagate. As a result, the combustion of lean mixtures, including those with exhaust gas recirculation, can be carried out rapidly and thus the fuel economy improved.

File Size: 1656K

Product Status: In Stock

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